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Top Ten2004 Top 10

Welcome to our Heritage Perennials 2004 Top 10 List!

Our Top 10 Perennials are chosen from over 1500 varieties that we grow and from the many hundreds of new varieties introduced, discovered, or sometimes rediscovered every year! Some of these plants are time-proven classics, which have a place in every garden. Some are exciting new varieties we think will become classics in the future. Others are simply interesting or cool plants that we get excited about and want to share with our many gardening friends.

Wherever you garden in North America, you should be successful with some or most of these varieties! Look for these Top 10 plants at your local independent Heritage Perennialsῶ dealer this spring. To find a local dealer, just click on the Retailer Locator button near the top left-hand corner of this page.

Happy gardening!

 
2004 Top 10 Heritage Perennials

#1
Zones 5 - 9  
  Anemone × hybrida 'Party Dress' USPP#13844
(Japanese Anemone)
 
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An ideal plant for adding that extra zap of flower color late in the season, this terrific selection was recently introduced by Blooms of Bressingham. The individual flowers are larger than most older forms, with a double row of fluffy-looking bright pink petals surrounding a charming little green eye. Flower stems are tall and branching, reaching up to three feet at blooming time over a low mound of large, somewhat coarse leaves. Plants gradually spread to form a sizeable patch, particularly when grown in rich, moist soil.

'Party Dress' works easily into any pastel border scheme but it also looks beautiful with the autumnal tones of nearby shrubs or trees. The flowers are wonderful for cutting and should be picked in early morning just as the buds are beginning to open. In Zones 5 and 6 Japanese Anemone are best planted before midsummer so that plants can develop a good, deep root system before their first winter. Although tolerant of half day sun these dislike the dry shade conditions that can occur under large, shallow-rooted trees.




#2
Zones 4 - 9  
  Athyrium niponicum pictum
(Japanese Painted Fern)
 
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Selected as the Perennial Plant of the Year for 2004. If you could grow just one fern in your garden, this would be the perfect choice. The fronds are dark green in color, overlaid in olive and silvery-pewter, with contrasting burgundy stems. Plants are well-behaved, forming a low to medium-sized clump that is perfect for edging in the shady woodland garden. It prefers a rich, moist garden soil with excellent drainage.

The delightful color effect of Japanese Painted Fern lends itself to combining with nearly anything. It looks particularly good when planted next to purple-leaved forms of Coral Bells (Heuchera) but can also hold its own near larger plants such as big, bold-leaved Hosta. Consider this plant also for use in large tubs and other containers, returning it to the garden for the winter months in cold winter regions. Clumps should normally reach a beautiful mature size by their third season.




#3
Zones 2 - 9  
  Brunnera macrophylla 'Jack Frost' USPP#13859
(Siberian Bugloss)
 
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Good foliage plants are a mainstay for shadier parts of the garden, so this new Brunnera has gained instant acceptance from coast to coast. The display begins in mid spring, when branching sprays of delicate sky blue forget-me-not flowers are produced for several weeks. As the flowers fade, the foliage begins to expand and really show its amazing color. The leaves are large and rounded, metallic silver in color with an intricate webbing of mint-green veins. Plants form low mounds that are suitable for use as a specimen, for edging or massing near the front of a border.

'Jack Frost' is more tolerant of sun than the older variegated selections, but afternoon shade is a good idea in hot summer regions to prevent leaf scorch. A rich, moist organic soil is ideal, so this plant is perfect for combining with other woodland plants such as ferns or Hostas. It combines particularly well with spring-flowering bulbs, blooming at the same time then cleverly masking the dying bulb foliage later in the season. The rounded leaves remain attractive until well into the autumn, so this is a perennial with an extremely long season of interest.




#4
Zones 4 - 9  
  Geranium 'Rozanne' USPP#12175
(Rozanne Cranesbill Geranium)
 
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A terrific new hybrid selection with absolutely amazing blooming power and weather resistance. 'Rozanne' produces small cup-shaped flowers of bright violet purple, which rest over a compact mound of deeply-cut green leaves. Blooming begins in early summer and should continue non-stop until late in the autumn. This is truly one of the longest-blooming perennial plants yet to be developed.

The low and bushy habit makes this suitable for all kinds of garden uses, from edging pathways and borders to massing as a groundcover or tucking into beautiful mixed containers. It's the ideal underplanting to taller specimen-type plants such as fragrant Oriental lilies. 'Rozanne' will tolerate full sun conditions but in hot summer regions some afternoon shade will improve performance. A light pruning during midsummer will quickly rejuvenate plants if they stop flowering, but the habit is not floppy like with most older selections of Cranesbill Geranium. This performs best with a rich, loamy garden soil.




#5
Zones 3 - 9  
  Hemerocallis 'Strawberry Candy'
(Daylily)
 
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Just one of the many terrific selections of Trophytaker® Daylilies, 'Strawberry Candy' blooms in a truly mouth-watering combination of coral-pink petals with a rich strawberry-red eye. Flowers appear midseason (July) lasting in color for several weeks followed by a brief rest and another round of blooms towards late summer or fall. This tetraploid hybrid has good sturdy foliage, an attractive modern flower form and noted resistance to pests and diseases.

Blooming height is around two feet, the perfect height for the middle of a sunny border. Plants are tough and adaptable, well suited for using in large massed plantings around shrubs or on difficult steep slopes. Like most daylilies, 'Strawberry Candy' prefers the rich conditions of a well-prepared garden soil and regular watering but it will also tolerate poor soils and minimal irrigation. As a bonus, the colorful blooms are edible and can be used as a garnish or sprinkled into salads. This semi-evergreen selection may prove to be winter hardy into Zone 3 or colder.




#6
Zones 4 - 9  
  Heucherella 'Sunspot' USPP pending
(Sunspot Foamy Bells)
 
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Another terrific candidate for shady, moist sites where it can add a splash of bright foliage color. 'Sunspot' forms a low mound of lobed chartreuse-yellow leaves with contrasting beet-red markings. Short spikes of pink flowers appear in late spring and early summer, continuing for many weeks in cool-summer regions. A nice choice for the woodland garden, for edging a shady perennial border or growing in the rock garden.

This cries out to be combined with purple or red-leaved plants, to echo the intricate leaf vein pattern. Bold blue Hosta look even more intense with this splash of bright golden yellow nearby. Although evergreen in mild winter regions any tired-looking leaves can be easily tidied up in the spring with scissors before the new growth begins.




#7
Zones 2 - 9  
  Hosta 'June'
(Hosta, Plantain Lily)
 
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While many selections of hosta look tired by late summer, 'June' just keeps getting better and better. The secret is in the thick and sturdy leaves, which helps to foil the chewing attempts of all but the most determined of slugs and snails. This forms a mid-sized clump, gradually growing to a diameter of 30 inches or more. The pointy heart-shaped leaves have powdery blue-green streaky edges, the leaf centers starting out light green then maturing to a glowing gold by mid-summer. Pale lavender flowers in early August are an additional bonus.

A bit of morning sun will really bring out amazing bright gold shades in this selection. Even in deep shade however, the variegation is still striking and colorful. 'June' works well as a medium-sized specimen plant, surrounded by lower groundcovers. It makes a stunning focal point in a large tub or container. For massing around shrubs and under trees this selection also performs beautifully. Like all hosta, its preference is for a rich, moist soil.




#8
Zones 3 - 9  
  Iris pallida 'Argentea Variegata'
(Silver-variegated Sweet Iris)
 
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Sometimes called the Zebra Iris, this is one of the few iris selections on the market that has attractive foliage as well as flowers. This is an old, historical garden plant probably first introduced in 1906. The sword-shaped leaves are about 16 inches long, with alternating silvery-white and grey-green stripes running lengthwise. These remain nearly evergreen in mild winter regions. Flowers are much like a typical bearded iris in form, soft lavender-blue in color and with a subtle fragrance of grape juice.

Use this plant as an interesting focal point along a sunny walkway or as a vertical accent in the rock garden. It requires the same growing conditions as a bearded iris, so a well-drained soil and full sun exposure are best. Clumps should be divided every few years in the summer to maintain vigor. Plants are sturdy enough to grow and winter in large tubs in all but the coldest winter regions, and the attractive leaves make an interesting addition to mixed container displays.




#9
Zones 3 - 9  
  Polemonium 'Bressingham Purple' USPP pending
(Purple-leaved Jacob's Ladder)
 
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Grown as much for its foliage as flowers, this new British introduction forms a low mound of ferny leaves. These take on beautiful tones of dusky plum-purple during the colder months of the year, changing to green during summer. In late spring plants develops taller, upright stems bearing clusters of star-shaped rich blue flowers. The fragrant blooms may be used as cutflowers.

Sturdy and reliably evergreen in mild winter regions, 'Bressingham Purple' should be trimmed back hard immediately after flowering is finished. Pruning rejuvenates the foliage, maintains a compact size and also helps to prevent seed formation. When grown this way, plants are suitable as a border edging or for massing in bright shady areas along with bolder-leaved plants such as Hosta. Afternoon shade is recommended in regions with hot summers.




#10
Zones 3 - 9  
  Salvia nemorosa Marcus ('Heumanarc') USPP#13322
(Marcus Perennial Sage)
 
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One problem with many of the hardy Salvia selections is their floppiness. Marcus has a distinctly compact and bushy habit that sets it apart. Flower spikes are a rich violet-blue shade, appearing in abundance during early summer over a dwarf mound of olive-green leaves.

This plant is the perfect size for massing along the edge of a sunny border or using as a colorful rock garden specimen. It contrasts delightfully with the soft-yellow tones of Coreopsis 'Crème Brulee'. Spent flowers are easily sheared off after flowering, a quick job that's worth doing to encourage repeat blooming in late summer or fall. Like most other Salvia, this selection is very drought tolerant and may attract both butterflies and hummingbirds.









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